Fromm Classic Dry DOG FOOD Review

With a score of 4/10, Fromm Classic Dry is considered a high risk dog food according to our criteria. There are 3 recipes that average 24% protein and 41% carbohydrate as calculated.

This line loses ingredient quality points for its very high carbohydrate content derived from several grains and starches that include barley, oatmeal, rice and oats. Excessive carbohydrates are an indicator of low quality foods as they’re often used to keep costs down. Large amounts of starch can increase insulin levels, cause obesity and negatively impact gut balance. A processed food high in carbohydrates is usually low in protein.  

This line loses significant ingredient quality points for excessive added vitamins, minerals and amino acids. This usually reflects poor quality or overly processed ingredients. Ideally, these nutrients should come from whole food sources. Vitamin and mineral excesses, especially vitamin D and copper, can also result from vitamin premixes.

It’s also worth noting that the line contains sodium selenite as a source of selenium. Dogs need selenium, and it’s usually added in very small amounts. However, some research suggests that sodium selenite may be associated with potential toxicity, so selenium yeast is the preferred form of this mineral.  

It doesn’t affect the score, but it’s good to see these foods include probiotics, however, they don’t guarantee the amount of CFU (colony forming units). 

The ingredient safety scores for this line are low, with many concerns. Like all kibbles, Fromm Classic Dry is ultra-processed. The individual ingredients in dry dog foods are heated several times during processing, which can cause a significant loss of enzymes, vitamins, amino acids and phytonutrients. Processed foods are also linked to higher mortality rates in many species. 

Most recipes use ingredients known for high pesticide or herbicide residues, like barley and oats, in the top 5 ingredients. Pesticides, herbicides and fertilizers pose a significant health risk to plants, animals and soils. Foods with the largest reported amount of residue are penalized, including crops that are known to be spray-dried with glyphosate.

The use of rice in several recipes costs ingredient safety points because of arsenic contamination. This is a significant concern with rice since it naturally absorbs arsenic that can contaminate the water it’s grown in. Arsenic is linked to chronic health issues. 

Ingredient splitting also occurs in these recipes. This is a technique of splitting ingredients into sub-categories (such as brown and white rice) to move certain ingredients higher or lower on the ingredient list. This is often used to disguise the amount of lower quality ingredients in the food and moves desirable ingredients, like animal proteins, higher.

These recipes don’t specify whether the fish is farmed or wild caught. Farmed fish is less nutritious than wild caught fish and doesn’t contain the same healthy fatty acid balance. 

Fromm doesn’t state the omega-6:omega-3 ratio in their foods. While this is true of most foods, AAFCO allows a very inflammatory limit of 30:1. Diets rich in omega-6 fats can cause chronic inflammation and disease.